Local SEO vs Traditional SEO: What’s the Difference and Why It Matters

Getting found online can make or break a business. But not all SEO is created equal. If you’ve been researching ways to improve your visibility on search engines, you’ve likely come across two terms: Local SEO vs Traditional SEO. While they share many foundational principles, they serve different goals, audiences, and strategies. Understanding the distinction can help you make smarter marketing decisions that deliver real results—especially if you run a location-based business.

What Is Traditional SEO?

Traditional SEO, often referred to as “national” or “organic” SEO, is focused on improving your website’s visibility on a broader, often global, scale. It targets general keywords that aren’t tied to a specific location and aims to rank your content as high as possible in search engine results pages (SERPs) for relevant searches.

For example, a company selling software might want to rank for terms like “best project management tools” or “cloud-based accounting software.” These keywords attract visitors from anywhere in the world, and the strategy is all about relevance, authority, and keyword optimisation.

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Key Elements of Traditional SEO:

  • Keyword research (broad or niche, but not location-specific)
  • On-page SEO (meta tags, headers, keyword density)
  • Technical SEO (site speed, mobile-friendliness, crawlability)
  • Content marketing (blog posts, evergreen content, videos)
  • Backlink building from authoritative sites

What Is Local SEO?

Local SEO, on the other hand, is all about helping your business show up in searches made by people in a specific geographic area. It’s ideal for brick-and-mortar businesses or service providers that operate in a defined location—think restaurants, plumbers, gyms, or dentists.

Instead of targeting general keywords, Local SEO focuses on location-based search phrases like “best Italian restaurant in Manchester” or “emergency plumber near me.” The goal is to appear in the “local pack” (the map and three listings that appear above organic results in Google) and in localised search results.

Key Elements of Local SEO:

  • Google Business Profile (formerly Google My Business) optimisation
  • Local keyword research (e.g., “SEO agency in Stevenage”)
  • Citations and local directory listings (Yell, Yelp, etc.)
  • Online reviews and ratings (especially on Google)
  • NAP consistency (Name, Address, Phone number)
  • Local backlinks from community organisations, chambers of commerce, etc.

The Core Differences Between Local and Traditional SEO

While both types of SEO rely on search engine best practices and high-quality content, there are some key differences:

Aspect Traditional SEO Local SEO
Target Audience National or global Local/regional customers
Keyword Focus Generic or niche keywords Location-based keywords
Search Intent Informational, transactional, navigational Local intent (finding a nearby solution)
Tools Used Google Search Console, SEMrush, Ahrefs Google Business Profile, Moz Local, BrightLocal
Search Result Placement Standard organic listings Map pack + organic listings

Local SEO vs Traditional SEO Options

Why the Difference Matters for Your Business

Understanding whether to focus on Local SEO vs Traditional SEO can dramatically affect your marketing success. If you operate a local service business, investing heavily in traditional SEO may not generate the leads you want. Conversely, if you’re an e-commerce business selling nationwide, local optimisation may not yield significant ROI.

Benefits of Local SEO:

  • Increased visibility for people searching nearby
  • Higher conversion rates from ready-to-buy customers
  • Better presence on mobile and voice searches
  • Enhanced credibility through reviews and local presence

Benefits of Traditional SEO:

  • Broader audience reach
  • Long-term traffic growth through content marketing
  • Opportunities to rank nationally or globally
  • Brand authority across multiple locations or industries

Can You Use Both Strategies?

Absolutely. Many businesses benefit from combining both approaches. For example, a chain of fitness studios might use Local SEO to rank for each studio’s location, while using Traditional SEO to publish blog content and rank for general health and fitness tips. The key is to align your strategy with your business goals and customer intent.

See how Click Return can drive more traffic to your website

  • Social Media Marketing: Amplify your key message, increasing traffic and sales.
  • Search Engine Optimisation: Grow your SEO traffic and enjoy visible results.
  • Pay Per Click Advertising: Smart paid strategies with guaranteed ROI.

Conclusion

Local SEO and Traditional SEO are not mutually exclusive—they’re tools in the same toolbox. The right strategy depends on your business type, goals, and target audience. Local SEO is essential for physical businesses looking to attract nearby customers, while Traditional SEO is ideal for building broader authority and visibility. By understanding the difference, you can make smarter marketing investments that truly move the needle.

Need help with your local or traditional SEO strategy? Get in touch with our expert team today—we’ll help you dominate search results, no matter where your customers are.

Contact Click Return to find out more about Traditional SEO vs Local SEO.

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About the Author

Bradley Bishop

I have been helping companies with their online presence since 2001 and started running Google Ads for customer in 2002.